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Health and Social Care

Library subject guide for nursing, midwifery, AHPs, health and social care

Finding Research Based Evidence from Journals

Journals are academic publications on a specific topic e.g. Diabetes Nursing, Practising Midwife, or Journal of Intellectual Disabilities.

  1. They are high-quality sources of up-to-date information.
  2. Each journal issue will contain a number of articles on very specific topics
  3. There are different types of journal articles - reviews, original research, commentary/opinions, book reviews etc.
  4. A lot of journal articles are peer-reviewed, which means they are evaluated and critiqued by researchers and experts in the field before being published.  The research or evidence from these peer reviewed journals allows us to change or improve the care we give to patients and clients as part of evidence-based practice.
  5. Issues appear regularly e.g. weekly, monthly, or quarterly.
  6.  
  7. Journals may have volumes and part numbers e.g.
    • Journal of Advanced Nursing, 2025 81(8) means:
    • Volume 81 (81st year of journal publication - sometimes these can be quarterly etc.)
    • Issue 8 (means 8th issue of the year (month of August) - sometimes these can be weekly, fortnight, seasonally etc)
    • not every journal has volumes or issues. 
  8. Each online journal article has been given it's own unique permalink (permanent URL) e.g. https://doi-org.napier.idm.oclc.org/10.1111/jan.16098 or https://doi-org.napier.idm.oclc.org/10.1002/gps.5251. This means that the links won't break to these articles so they are easily retrieved and accessed.

 

You're more likely to be looking for articles on a specific topic, so these come from a variety of journals.

The easiest way to search multiple journals together and find different articles on a particular topic is via:

LibrarySearch is our library catalogue and has access to a wide range of different resource types, including journal articles. There is both a basic and advanced search feature and you can tweak your search results to only show you journal articles. You can use LibrarySearch to either search for a specific journal article that you already have the details for, or to do a topic search. we have further guidance and support on using LibrarySearch to find journal articles.

Google Scholar is the academic section of Google. It indexes scholarly material on the internet, including books and journals, however some of the material it indexes is not good academic quality so you need to carefully evaluate the material you find on there.

Google Scholar can be useful to find open access* journal articles that are not indexed in LibrarySearch as not every open access journal or article is indexed in our catalogue.

You can also link your Google Scholar results to the full text ejournals we have at Edinburgh Napier University to give you access to subscription sources via Google Scholar more easily. Our Google Scholar guide will show you how.

(*Open Access means that some research such as journal articles are freely available online to anyone, without financial, legal, or technical barriers. Look for this symbol and you don't need to add your ENU username and password to access the fulltext of the article.)

 

The links below are to journal publisher platforms where we have access to some of our journal subscriptions. As well as searching in databases it also a good idea to check here as we sometimes subscribe to journals directly as not all journals are indexed in databases.

We do not always have access to all the content on these platforms, just select titles, so you will not get full-text access to everything. Sometimes the platform will allow you to narrow your search results to only content available to Napier staff and students. 

It can be difficult to work out if you're looking at a webpage or journal article online. Look at the screen carefully to see if any of the following helps you work out if it's an online journal article:

1. The word article might be in the URL.

2. The title of the journal should be on the screen with volume and/or part numbers.

3. It might say article above the title of the article.

4. It should have a DOI.

What's a DOI? Each online journal article has been given it's own unique permalink (permanent URL) which is known as a digital object identfier or DOI. e.g. https://doi-org.napier.idm.oclc.org/10.1111/jan.16098 or https://doi-org.napier.idm.oclc.org/10.1002/gps.5251This means that the links won't break to these articles so they are easily retrieved and accessed.